Presentation
10 mg: Each yellow, almond-shaped, film-coated tablet contains 10 mg of tadalafil and is marked with 'C10' on one side.Super Viagra
20 mg: Each yellow, almond-shaped, film-coated tablet contains 20 mg of tadalafil and is marked with 'C20' on one side.
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Pharmacotherapeutic group: medicines used in erectile dysfunction. Tadalafil is a potent, selective, reversible inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). When sexual stimulation causes the local release of nitric oxide, inhibition of PDE5 by tadalafil produces increased levels of cGMP in the corpus cavernosum. This results in smooth muscle relaxation and inflow of blood into the penile tissues, thereby producing an erection. Tadalafil has no effect if there is no sexual stimulation. Buy Viagra
Pharmacodynamics
Studies in vitro have shown that tadalafil is a selective inhibitor of PDE5. PDE5 is an enzyme found in corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, vascular and visceral smooth muscle, skeletal muscle, platelets, kidney, lung, and cerebellum. The effect of tadalafil is more potent on PDE5 than on other phosphodiesterases. Tadalafil is > 10,000-fold more potent for PDE5 than for PDE1, PDE2, and PDE4, enzymes which are found in the heart, brain, blood vessels, liver, and other organs. Tadalafil is > 10,000-fold more potent for PDE5 than for PDE3, an enzyme found in the heart and blood vessels. This selectivity for PDE5 over PDE3 is important because PDE3 is an enzyme involved in cardiac contractility. Additionally, tadalafil is approximately 700-fold more potent for PDE5 than for PDE6, an enzyme which is found in the retina and is responsible for phototransduction. Tadalafil is also > 10,000-fold more potent for PDE5 than for PDE7 through PDE10.Cheap Viagra
Two clinical studies were conducted in 571 patients in an at-home setting to define the period of responsiveness to CIALIS. CIALIS demonstrated statistically significant improvement in erectile function and the ability to have successful sexual intercourse up to 36 hours following dosing, as well as patients' ability to attain and maintain erections for successful intercourse compared to placebo as early as 16 minutes following dosing. Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP) diary data collected in clinical studies supports this period of responsiveness. In these studies patients were free to choose the time interval between dose administration and the time of sexual attempts.
CIALIS administered to healthy subjects produced no significant difference compared to placebo in supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mean maximal decrease of 1.6/0.8 mm Hg, respectively), in standing systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mean maximal decrease of 0.2/4.6 mm Hg, respectively), and no significant change in heart rate. When tadalafil and certain oral antihypertensive medications were assessed in medicine interaction studies, tadalafil did not result in clinically significant augmentation of the antihypertensive effects of those medications (see Interactions).
In a study to assess the effects of tadalafil on vision, no impairment of colour discrimination (blue/green) was detected using the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test. This finding is consistent with the low affinity of tadalafil for PDE6 compared to PDE5. In addition, no effects were observed on visual acuity, electroretinograms, intraocular pressure, or pupillometry. Across all clinical studies, reports of changes in colour vision were rare (< 0.1%).
There were no clinically relevant effects on sperm concentration, sperm count, motility, or morphology in 103 men in a study of daily doses of 10 mg for 6 months or 111 men in a study of daily doses of 20 mg for 6 months. Tadalafil at doses of 2 to 100 mg has been evaluated in 16 clinical studies involving 3250 patients, including patients with erectile dysfunction of various severities (mild, moderate, severe), aetiologies, ages (range 21-86 years), and ethnicities. Most patients reported erectile dysfunction of at least 1 year in duration. In the primary efficacy studies of general populations, 81% of patients reported that CIALIS improved their erections. Also, patients with erectile dysfunction in all severity categories reported improved erections while taking CIALIS (86%, 83% and 72% for mild, moderate, and severe, respectively). In the primary efficacy studies, 75% of intercourse attempts were successful in CIALIS-treated patients.