Clergy back medical marijuana in Illinois

Dozens of religious leaders sign a petition sent to state senators,
who are expected to vote on a bill Thursday.


By P.J. Huffstutter, Times Staff Writer
April 18, 2007


CHICAGO — Arguing that Illinois lawmakers have a moral duty to
legalize medical use of marijuana, dozens of pastors and church
leaders are urging them to allow doctors to recommend the drug for
seriously ill patients.

The religious leaders say they feel compelled to support doctors who
want to use whatever tools necessary to ease the pain of the extremely
sick.

A petition was e-mailed to state senators last month. The bill, SB
650, is expected to come to a vote Thursday, said Sen. John J.
Cullerton, the bill's author. If passed and signed into law, Illinois
would become the 13th state to allow the use of medical marijuana.

"This is about compassion for people," Cullerton said. "Many patients
are not having trouble finding it. They just don't want to be
criminals for using it."

Countered Calvina L. Fay, executive director of the Drug Free America
Foundation, a national drug policy group critical of such measures:
"People can't just call anything medicine. Just because they're
religious leaders does not mean they can judge the merits of something
like this."

The letter, which asked that neither medical practitioners face
criminal sanctions for recommending the drug nor patients for using it
if doctors have told them it could help, reflects the recent trend
among religious leaders toward taking a firmer stand on policy issues
with which they normally aren't identified. The signers included
representatives of Protestant, Jewish, Unitarian and other faiths.

Evangelical conservative groups recently have thrown their support
behind environmental measures to curtail global warming, citing their
belief that people have a moral responsibility to care for the planet.

In recent years, a growing number of religious denominations have
spoken in favor of marijuana's medicinal value. Though most
faith-based groups oppose recreational use of the drug, some have
started to ask state and federal government agencies to intervene on
behalf of patients who struggle with glaucoma, cancer or AIDS.

"I've been a pastor for more than 30 years, and I know some of my
parishioners, and their doctors have thought that they need this tool
for better pain management," said the Rev. Bob A. Hillenbrand, pastor
of the First Presbyterian Church in Rockford. He, along with 49 other
religious figures in Illinois, signed the petition that had been
pulled together by the Interfaith Drug Policy Initiative, a
Washington, D.C.-area group that lobbies religious leaders on drug
policy issues.

"For me, the question is: Should it be the government deciding out of
hand that something is medically wrong to use? Or should it be decided
by research and the medical industry itself?" Hillenbrand said.

Illinois already has a law, dating to 1978, that allows doctors to
dispense the drug for cancer and glaucoma patients and other
procedures "certified to be medically necessary." The bill was signed
into law by then-Gov. James R. Thompson. But heated political debate
over the issue at the time, as well as some restrictions that were
tied to it, essentially nullified the law, Cullerton said.

The current national fight over legalizing medical uses of the drug
can be traced to 1996, when a California referendum opened the door to
medical marijuana use. In its wake, a number of other states — Alaska,
Colorado, Hawaii, Maine, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Rhode Island,
Vermont and Washington — have enacted similar laws that allow certain
patients to use the drug, regardless of federal restrictions.

Last year, however, the Supreme Court ruled that federal laws that ban
marijuana sales took precedence over state measures that allowed such
sales. The decision gave the Drug Enforcement Administration the power
to arrest patients and operators at drug distribution centers that had
opened after California's Proposition 215 was passed.

The ruling hasn't curtailed state lawmakers from moving forward with
pro-medical marijuana initiatives. This month, New Mexico Gov. Bill
Richardson signed into law a measure that would allow the use of the
drug in the treatment of certain medical ailments.

A similar measure is making its way through the Minnesota Legislature.

*

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