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Farmworkers and Pesticide Exposure   Message List  
Reply | Forward Message #2828 of 4083 |
Re: [migrant_health_research] Farmworkers and Pesticide Exposure

There is no simple answer to the question of how many farmworkers are
poisoned by pesticides, because there is no national pesticide incident
reporting system. In any case, incident reporting systems at best
capture the tip of the iceberg of acute poisonings. Nonetheless, there
is good news on this front. The EPA has now agreed to establish a
national incident reporting system, based on existing programs. This
will probably be launched in 2005 or 2006. Please paraticipate by
reporting incidents.

No on to the data that we do have. Here is some:

EPA estimates 10,000 – 20,000 cases of physician diagnosed
pesticide-related illness among farmworkers each year (EPA, WPS
Economic Impact Statement 1993).

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics finds that farm workers suffer the
highest rate of chemical-related illness of any occupational group: 5.5
per 1,000 workers. 52 Fed. Reg. 16,050, 16,059 (1987).

Based on 468 cases from SENSOR program in 7 states, NIOSH found an
incidence rate of 18.2 per 100,000 agricultural workers (Calvert et al.,
Acute Occupational Pesticide-related Illnesses in the U.S., 1998-1999:
Surveillance Findings from the SENSOR – Pesticides Program, by Amer.
Journal of Industrial Med, 45:14-23 (2004).

In CA, there were 1,316 confirmed cases in 2002, of which 702 (53%)
occurred in agriculture.
Between 1993-1996, 63,000 reports of unintentional exposure to
organophosphate insecticides were received by US poison control centers;
nearly 25,000 of which related to children under age 6



CALIFORNIA INCIDENT REPORTS 1995 – 2002

YR TOTAL REPORTED CASES CASES AT LEAST POSSIBLY RELATED TO PESTICIDES
AGRICULTURE USE
2002 1,859 1,316 702 (53%)
2001 979 616 192 (31%)
2000 1,144 893 417 (47%)
1999 1,629 1,201 555 (46%)
1998 1,481 998 336 (37%)
1997 1,806 1,319 545 (41%)
1996 2,229 1,580 696 (44%)
1995 2,401 1,593 656 (41%)





Fri Jan 7, 2005 10:01 pm

sdavis@...
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Message #2828 of 4083 |
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Everyone, We have recently received a couple of e-mails regarding the number of farmworkers who are poisoned each year through exposure to pesticides. I have...
Josh Shepherd
jrs1977
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Jan 7, 2005
6:57 pm

I may as well begin the discussion by identifying myself as the source of the data from which people extrapolate. I work with the California Pesticide Illness...
Louise Mehler
lmehler@...
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Jan 7, 2005
8:16 pm

I have some figures from the California Agricultural Worker Health Survey, designed by Dr. Don Villarejo, that may shed some additional insight into this...
David Lighthall
david@...
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Jan 9, 2005
10:05 pm

... the ... Indeed. I don't know whether the grower, Chris, is on this list or not, but he has done a service to anyone who is willing to cite literature...
Scott Fulmer
sfulm3r
Offline Send Email
Jan 14, 2005
4:17 pm

There is no simple answer to the question of how many farmworkers are poisoned by pesticides, because there is no national pesticide incident reporting system....
Shelley Davis
sdavis@...
Send Email
Jan 7, 2005
10:14 pm
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