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To my favourite lead egroups,
I'd be very grateful if anyone could email to me or provide a webaddress for
a labelled graphic/s pointing out the lead components in a car and in a
computer. Just to give you some idea of how many lead uses that entails, I
have put together the following list and would also appreciate feedback on
its accuracy and completeness.
Regards
Elizabeth
PS happy eve of International Lead Poisoning Awareness Day (20 Oct 2005)
Uses of lead in cars and computers
Cars
· lead acid batteries
· polyurethane foam (containing 1-2% organo-lead catalyst) as
microcellular foamed polyurethanes also known as high-density urethane foams
from reaction injection moulding (RIM) used in thin section automobile trim
components such as bumper fascia; high-resilience foamed polyurethanes in
seat cushioning; flexible foamed polyurethane polymers in filters, sound
deadening layers, heat and cold insulation, fabric interlining, rug
underlays, cushioning and upholstery
· PVC in vehicle interiors eg mats; flexible bumper strips; oil and
air filters; body side moulding and mudflaps
· die cast or die cut, stamped and formed vibration and
sound-dampening and other components
· seat fabric
· metal joinery
· wheel balancing lead weights
· wheel bearings
· auto paint
· solder including radiator solder
· terne plated metal (lead plated metal) used for fuel tank lining
· auto body solder used in panel beating/body repair
· tyres/tires (lead oxide filler material)
· lubricating oil and grease
· leaded petrol/gasoline
Computers
a.. radiation shielding (including leaded glass in monitor screens)
b.. CRT (cathode ray tube)
c.. PWB (printed wiring boards)
d.. PVC coating on electrical cords & wires
e.. computer disk pack balance weights with adhesive backing
References:
Floyd, Ted and O'Brien, Elizabeth, Good News on Stormwater - Lead Acid
Batteries: The New Stormwater Issue? From LEAD Action News Vol 6 no 3 p 11
1998 www.lead.org.au/lanv6n3/lan6n3-9.html (accessed 19 Oct 2005)
O'Brien, Elizabeth, Dost, Cornelia and Qu, Bei, "GREEN LEAD" - OXYMORON OR
FUTURE VISION? Conference paper to be presented at Minerals Council of
Australia Sustainable Development Conference, Alice Springs, 1 Nov 2005.
Soon to be published at www.minerals.org.au
Patton, Jr., John T.; Vogt, Herwart C.; Foamed polymers containing low
molecular weight urethane modifier compound, United States Patent 4334032
www.freepatentsonline.com/4334032.html (accessed 19 Oct 2005)
Vulcan Lead, Inc. Die Cut, Stamping and Forming Applications
www.vulcanlead.com/newfiles/diecutstamplead.html (accessed 19 Oct 2005)
Vulcan Lead, Inc. Gravity And Die Cast Lead Products
www.vulcanlead.com/newfiles/castleadprod.html (accessed 19 Oct 2005)
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